You can conduct a streak test with a piece of unglazed porcelain the back of a porcelain tile is ideal.
Identify marble rock.
Limestone or dolostone environment.
Authentic marble is a metaphoric rock formed by applying heat to limestone forming crystals of calcite a relatively soft mineral.
Marble is usually a light colored rock.
There are various physical properties of marble like hardness grain size fracture streak porosity luster strength etc which defines it.
Marble that contains impurities such as clay minerals iron oxides or bituminous material can be bluish gray pink yellow or black in color.
Because of this the surface of marble shows scratches and wear.
The key to identifying marble is noticing the large crystals that seem randomly distributed since it is a non foliated form of metamorphic rock.
You obviously don t want to crush your rock if you think it s valuable but that isn t necessary.
Very pure recrystallized calcite original rock.
Medium to coarser grained light coloured and calcite crystals may be visible.
Marble can vary widely in color but the most common colors are white and grey.
The visible crystals in marble give it a characteristic granular surface and appearance but there are other properties used to identify the rock.
Holing these samples up to the light and slowly turning them will reveal a slight sparkle.
The colored bands called veins that give marble its characteristic swirled appearance are caused by mineral impurities.
This coarse grained metamorphosed limestone ranges in color from white to gray to pink.
Marble forms at many temperatures and pressures.
You will be surprised how much damage the older used marbles often have.
It gets its unique coloring textures and veins from the metamorphic change that the limestone undergoes regarding its marble effect and mineral composition.
Since condition is related to value it is helpful to identify the condition along with the kind of marbles.
Marble tends to be light in color.
While identifying a marble look with a magnifying glass to see if it has eyelashes or little dings.
Marble is considered to be a strong hard stone even though its primary mineral calcite only has a mohs hardness of 3.
6 check whether the rock is slate by looking for flat sheet layers.
Marble can be scratched with a metal blade.
Physical properties of marble physical properties of rocks are used to identify the type of rocks and to discover more about them.