The characteristics of a roof are dependent upon the purpose of the building that it covers the available roofing.
History of roofing materials.
Any historic fabric or pertinent evidence in the roof should be photographed measured and recorded for future reference.
Those materials have a long history and their evolution has been largely driven by performance.
A look into clay tile history it is said that the first historically known clay roofing tiles have been used in neolithic china as early as 10 000 b c.
H u t g a nd ng l a ir.
The romans used copper as roof covering for the pantheon in 27 b c.
During the repair work useful evidence might unexpectedly appear.
The most common residential roofing material used in the united states asphalt shingles are popular because they are economical and easy to install.
Centuries later copper and its alloys were integral in european medieval architecture.
Design of traditional roofs.
Practical building co nser va tion.
The romans introduced middle europe to their excellent characteristics and long.
Today s versatile roof materials are a legacy of the development of roofs throughout history and cultures.
Siding and roofing richa wilson intermountain regional architectural historian kathleen snodgrass project leader s y r or n.
Copper has played a significant role in architecture for thousands of years see.
Early 20th century building materials.
Asphalt shingles are an american invention by henry reynolds of grand rapids michigan.
5000 years ago clay roofing tiles have been used in babylon.
Traditional roof designs evolved largely in response to local climatic conditions and the building materials and skills available although they were also much infl uenced by local practice regulations wealth.
Wood and slate shingles and clay tiles were the predominant roofing choice until the mid 19th century when metal and bituminous roofing systems made low slope applications possible.
Take a look back at how roofing has evolved.
Roofing 6 sep 2013 with eh corrections indd 14 17 09 2013 07 53.
From there they made their way via egypt and greece to rome.
It is helpful to establish a sequence of construction history for the roof and roofing materials.
Copper in architecture in the 3rd century b c copper roof shingles were installed atop the lovamahapaya temple in sri lanka.
Figure 1 following national trends the forest service often used wood.
These shingles can be reinforced with fiberglass or organic materials cellulose without changing the appearance of the shingle.
Rome was called the city of tiled roofs.
National board of fire underwriters campaign to eliminate the use of wood shingles on roofs was a contributing factor in the growth in popularity of.